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C&P Section 4
Methods of Combating Crime
Question | Answer |
---|---|
In 1581, William Lambarde wrote the book, "Eirenarcha: Or, of the Office of the Justice". What was its purpose? | To act as a manual to help Justices of the Peace (JPs) |
Name a Welsh JP. | Sir Edward Stradling (1529-1609) |
Who was appointed as Chief Magistrate at Bow Street in 1748? | Henry Fielding |
When did Henry Fielding publish his book: "An Enquiry into the Late Increase of Robbers &c"? | 1751 |
What was the purpose of Henry Fielding's bi-weekly magazine called "The Covent-Garden Journal" published in 1752? | To pass on information about crimes and criminals |
In 1786, the Quarterly Pursuit started to run every week, but what was it renamed to? | The Public Hue and Cry |
When was the Thames River Police set up? | 1798 |
Who became Home Secretary in 1822? | Robert Peel |
Which act set up the Metropolitan Police? | The 1829 Metropolitan Police Act |
How many regions was London split up into under the new Metropolitan Police? | 17 |
The 1839 Metropolitan Police Act ended which organisations? | The Bow Street Runners and the Thames River Police |
Who ran the Metropolitan Police? | Former soldier Charles Rowan and Richard Mayne, a lawyer |
When was the Detective Branch set up? | 1842 |
Where was the Criminal Records Office set up in 1869? | Scotland Yard |
What replaced the Detective Branch in 1878? | The Criminal Investigation Department (CID) |
What was the first specialist squad in the CID? | The Special Irish Branch which was set up in 1883 |
What was the Special Irish Branch renamed to in 1888? | The Special Branch |
Why was Sislin Fay Allen a significant person? | She was the first black female officer in the Metropolitan Police. She joined in 1969 |
When were women granted equal opportunities in the police? | 1973 |
Which year saw the introduction of the motor car? | 1919 |
Which emergency number was introduced in 1937? | 999 |
When were the first miniature police radios introduced? | 1963 |
The first police ______ was introduced in 1901? | Photographer |
Which system went live in 1974? | The Police National Computer |
How many records does the Police National Computer hold? | Records on over 25 million people |
The NAFIS was established in 1995. What does it stand for? | National Automatic Fingerprint Identification System |
Which new branch was set up in 1968 in New Scotland Yard? | The Community Relations Branch |