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great depression
vocab list 1-3
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Depression | A period of decline in the national economy characterized by unemployment, falling prices, and decreasing business activity. |
| Drought | Long period of no rain. |
| Dust Bowl | A region in the United States where topsoil was lost by wind erosion in the 1930's. |
| Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation | An agency of the Federal Government that insures the soundness of individual bank accounts. |
| Federal Trade Commissions | Federal agency created in 1914 by the Federal Trade Commission Act. Established to administer antitrust laws, to investigate cases, and to make recommendations to the Congress or President. |
| Great Depression | Period between 1929 and 1941, when unemployment rose to record high of 25% of the workforce, bank failures increased, and business bankruptcies occurred every month. |
| Interstate Commerce | Trade between two or more states. |
| Optimism | Thinking positively; expecting that everything will turn out for the best. |
| Surplus | Extra. |
| Tariff | A tax on goods entering the country. |
| Works Project Administration | (WPA) Men and women were employed, during the New Deal, to build public buildings (schools, hospitals) and parks. They were also employed as writers, artists, and musicians. |