click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Transport Vocabulary
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Alveoli | tiny air sacs of the lungs that allow gas exchange |
nephron | functional units of the kidneys |
deoxegenated | to remove oxygen |
oxygenated | rich in oxygen |
valve | part of the heart that prevents the blood from flowing backwards |
septum | part of the heart that separates left and right side of the heart. The oxygenated side and the deoxygenated side. |
artery | a blood vessel that transports blood away from the heart to the rest pf the body |
vein | a blood vessel that transports blood to the heart |
capillary | a blood vessel that diffuses water |
ventricles | the two bottom chambers of the heart |
atrias | the two top chambers of the heart |
pulse | a throbbing of blood through the arteries |
lymphocyte | a type of white blood cells |
antibody | a blood protein produced to counteract a specific antigen |
plasma | the fluid part of the blood |
immunity | the ability of an organism to resist a particular infection |
platelets | a cell fragment that clots the blood |
antigen | a foreign substance that induces and immune response |
agglutination | the clumping of particles |
pathogen | a bacteria or virus that can cause disease |
vena cava | a largest vein that carries deoxygenated blood into the heart |
aorta | the largest artery of the body that delivers oxygenated blood to the heart |