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LEGISLATIVE BRANCH
Vocabulary Flashcards
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Article 1 | Section of the U.S. Constitution which gives the Legislative Branch (Congress) its powers and limits. |
| Bill | A proposed law presented to a legislative body for consideration. |
| Elastic Clause | Article I, Section 8, of the Constitution, which allows Congress to make all laws that are "necessary and proper" to carry out the powers of the Constitution. |
| Expressed Powers | (Also known as Enumerated Power) Powers directly stated in the constitution. |
| Impeach | To formally charge a public official with misconduct in office. |
| Implied Power | Power not specifically mentioned in the constitution. |
| Legislate | To make a law about something. |
| Majority Party | The party that holds the majority of (most) legislative seats in either the House of Representatives or the Senate. |
| Pocket Veto | The president's power to kill a bill, if Congress is not in session, by not signing it for 10 days. |
| President Pro Tempore | Officer of the Senate selected by the majority party to act as chair in the absence of the vice president. |
| Speaker of the House | The leader of the majority party who serves as the presiding officer of the House of Representatives. |
| Succession | A series of things or people coming one after another. Example: The President pro Tempore will be the next person in line to act as chair in the absence of the vice president. |
| Veto | The chief executive's power to reject a bill passed by a legislature. |
| Writ of Certiorari | Order by the Supreme Court directing a lower court to send up the records of a case for review. |