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The Reformation
Karen Hernandez
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Respond | to react to something that has been said or done. |
| Publication | book or other printed work. |
| Error | something incorrect or incorrectly done. |
| Minor | small and not very important or serious. |
| Parliament | group of people who make up a country's laws. |
| Finance | to provide a large amount of money to pay for something. |
| Contrast | difference between people, ideas, or situations that are being compared. |
| Individual | considered separately from other people or things in the same group. |
| Reformation | a religious movement that began in the 1500s to reform the Catholic Church. |
| Martin Luther | a German monk. |
| Indulgence | or pardons for sins. |
| John Calvin | was one of the most influential of new Protestant leaders. |
| Predestination | the idea that God had long ago determined who would gain salvation. |
| Theocracy | is a government ruled by religious leaders. |
| William Tyndale | printed an English translation of the new Testament of the Bible. |
| Counter- Reformation | the movement to strengthen the teachings and structure of the Catholic Church. |
| Jesuits | the society of Jesus, which later became known as the Jesuits. |
| Ignatius Loyal | was the most influential of the new religious orders. |
| Council of Trend | sought ways to revive the moral authority of the Catholic Church and to stop the spread of Protestantism. |
| Henry VIII | the king of the England. |
| Annulment | is an official action ending a marriage. |
| Act of supremacy | this act made the king the leader of the Church of England . |
| Henry IV | he was crowned the following year. |
| Edict | is an official public order made by a king or another authority. |
| Philip II | the catholic ruler of Spain. |
| Armada | or fleet of ships. |
| Absolute Monarchy | a ruler had complete power over the government and its subjects. |
| divine right of kings | a theory which states that king's right to rule comes directly from God. |
| Louis XIV | Ruling from 1643 to 1715. |
| Constitutional | is a form of government in which a king's or queen's power is limited by a constitution. |
| Monarchy | is a form government in which a king's or queen's power is limited by a constitution. |
| Federalism | a form of government in which power is shared between local and national levels. |