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social studies ch.7
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| George Washington | He was the first president of the United states, and the leader of the Continental Congress. |
| Electoral College | The electoral college was a body of electors who represent the peoples vote in choosing the President. |
| Martha Washington | She was George Washington's wife and the first lady, she entertained guests and attended social events. |
| Precedent | An action or decision that is used as a example. |
| Act of 1789 | This act created the three levels of the federal court system. |
| Alexander Hamilton | he wrote the Articles of Confederation |
| National debt | Money owed by the united states |
| Bonds | The certificates of debt that carry a promise to buy back the bonds at a higher price. |
| speculators | People who buy low priced items in hopes that they will someday become which of high value. |
| Thomas Jefferson | Thomas Jefferson was the main writer of the Constitution and disagreed with what Alexander Hamilton believed was right. |
| Loose Construction | The Federal Government can take reasonable actions if they deem necessary. |
| Strict Construction | The Federal government van only do what the constitution says they are able to do. |
| Bank of the United States | The country's first national bank. |
| French Revolution | a rebellion of the French People. |
| Neutrality Proclamation | Stated that the United States would not take sides with any European countries that were at war. |
| Privateers | Were private ships hired by a country to attack its enemies. |
| Jay's Treaty | Settled the disputes that had arisen between the United States and Great Britain. |
| Pinckney's Treaty | Settled the border and trade disputes with Spain. |
| Little Turtle | Defeated U.S. forces under General Josiah Harmar |
| Battle of Fallen Timbers | Native Americans fought Wayne's troops and were defeated. |
| Treaty of Greenville | Gave the United States claim to most Indian lands in the Northwest Territory. |
| Whiskey Rebellion | Farmers rebelled against the tax on whiskey. |
| Political Parties | Groups of people that help elect people and shape policies. |
| Federalist Party | Wanted a strong federal government. |
| Democratic Republican Party | Wanted to limit the federal Governments power. |
| the XYZ affair | Federalists in Congress called the war with France the XYZ affair. |
| Alien and Sedition acts | The federalist controlled Congress passed four laws known together as the Alien and Sedition acts. |
| Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions | These documents argued that the Alien and Sedition acts were unconstitutional. |