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Klabunde History 11
Ancient Rome
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Who was arrested by Pontius Pilot? | Jesus |
Constantine became the Roman Empire's | first Christian emperor |
Augustus's new political system allowed for: | a census, expansion, and praetorian guard |
A _______ is a form of government in which the leader is not a monarch and some citizens are able to vote. | republic |
Hadrian ruled for how many years? | 21 |
When was the end of Pax Romana? | 180 AD |
Romes first code of laws | Twelve Tables |
Romans built all of the following: | Hadrian's wall, Aqueducts, Roads |
The Edict of Milan proclaimed... | ...official tolerance of Christianity |
Romans were tolerant of other people's religions, unless those religions... | ...threatened public order or morals. |
Western Roman Empire was besieged by all of the following: | Huns, Germanic Tribes, Visigoths |
In the early Roman government, who were the consuls? | the chief executives of the government |
After the last "good emperor"... | ….conflict and decline followed. |
Believing the Roman Empire had grown too large for a single ruler, Diocletian.... | ….divided it in half |
Rome defeated, then destroyed, Carthage in the.... | ….punic wars |
"Kept the poverty stricken masses pacified by bread and circuses." | He gave them free grain and provided entertainment. |
Pax Romana | period of peace and prosperity |
The Roman Senate was... | ...a select group of about three hundred patricians who served for life. |
Ostrogoths | final invaders who ended the Western Roman Empire |
The early development of Rome was influenced by... | ...Etruscans, who launched a building program that turned Rome into a city. |
Reasons for the success of early Romans, in conquering Italy. | excelled in military matters, good diplomats, practical in law and politics |
paterfamilias | head of Roman family |
Augustus | first Roman Emperor |
Sparticus | launched a massive slave revolt |
Trajan | the empire reached it's greatest extent |
Etruscans | launched a building program that turned Rome into a city |
Hannibal | Carthaginian General |
Vandals | German tribe that sacked Rome |
Antony and Cleopatra | committed suicide after being defeated by Octavian |
Caligula | ordered his army to attack the sea and later murdered by his own bodyguards |
Theodosius the Great | made Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire |
Patricians | The great landowners; the ruling class |
latifundia | massive farms of the wealthy |
1st triumvirate | Julius Ceasar, Pompey, Crassus |
plebeians | less wealthy land owners, craftspeople, merchants, and small farmers |
2nd triumvirate | Lepidus, Marc Antony, Octavian |
crucifixion | form of execution, cross |
tribune | fought for the rights of the Plebeians |
legion | military unit of about 5000 troops |