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American Revolution
Vocabulary Terms for the American Revolution
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Loyalist | A colonist who sided with Britain in the American Revolution |
Stamp Act | A Law passed by Parliament that raised tax money by requiring colonists to pay for an official stamp whenever they bought paper items |
Thomas Jefferson | American Statesman; 3rd President of the United States; Member of the two Continental Congresses, chairman of the committee to draft the Declaration of Independence; the Declarations main author and one of its signers |
Benjamin Franklin | American statesman; he was a philosopher, scientist, inventor, writer, publisher, first United States Postmaster, and a member of the committee to draft the Declaration of Independence |
George Washington | First President of the United States; he commanded the Continental Army during the American Revolution and served as a representative to the Continental Congress |
Treaty of Paris | Agreement that officially ended the American Revolution and established British recognition of the independence of the United States |
James Madison | American statesman; he was a delegate to the Constitutional Convention and the fourth President of the United States, He is known as the “Father of the Constitution |
Federal System | A system of government in which power is divided between a central, or a federal, government and individual states. |
Intolerable Acts | Laws passed by Parliament to punish the colonists for the Boston Tea Party and to tighten government control of the colonies. |
Minutemen | American colonial militia members ready to fight at a minutes’ notice |