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American Revolution
8-2.3 - 8-2.5
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What document was written to officially break ties with Great Britain? | The Declaration of Independence |
| What is most important about Thomas Lynch Jr., Thomas Heyward, Jr., Arthur Middleton, and Edward Rutledge? | They signed the Declaration of Independence as SC representatives |
| In the Declaration of Independence, who is blamed for causing the colonies so much grief? | The King |
| According to the Declaration of Independence, what is the role of government? | To protect to the rights of the people |
| When was the Declaration of Independence signed? | July 4, 1776 |
| According to the Declaration of Independence, what rights should all people have? | life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness |
| Colonists who wanted independence from Great Britain were known as | Patriots |
| Colonists who wanted to remain part of Great Britain were known as | Loyalists |
| Another name for Loyalists was | Tories |
| The first major victory for the Patriots and the battle that inspired our SC state flag | Battle of Fort Moultrie |
| The turning point battle that convinced France to become allies with the Patriots was | Battle of Saratoga |
| Patriots who fought part-time; they were not part of the actual army | militia or partisan fighters |
| Typed of fighting most used by the militia | guerrilla warfare |
| The worst loss for the Patriots in the entire war - lost over 5000 soldiers | Charles Town |
| A Patriot loss contributed to poor leadership and sick soldiers | Battle of Camden |
| Victory by the mountain men militia who refused to be threatened by the British | Battle of Kings Mountain |
| Very important Patriot victory where the militia and army worked together to beat the British | Battle of Cowpens |
| What was the main result of the American Revolution? | The independence of the newly formed United States of America |
| What group was responsible for writing and signing the Declaration of Independence? | The 2nd Continental Congress |