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SS Ch 2 Vocab
Social Sci Grade 5 Ch 2
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Merchant | People who buy and sell goods |
Slave trade | Bought and sold humans as property |
Navigation | The process of finding a route and finding one’s location. |
Astrolabe (AS truh layb) | A tool from North Africa that measured the height of the sun or a star above the horizon. It helped sailors tell how far north or south of the equator they had sailed. |
Caravel | Smaller and lighter ship • triangular sails to better control the wind • wooden decks without gaps and waterproofed wood |
Patron | A person who sponsors a trip for a person |
Conquistador | Spanish conquer |
Expedition | A journey or an adventure |
Empire | A group of nations or peoples or a single group or leader |
colony | A settlement or area far from a country that rules it |
Epidemic | An outbreak disease that spreads quickly and can kill people |
Plantation | A large farm on which a single crop is usually grown |
Distinct | Different (adj.) |
Columbian Exchange | a movement of people, animals, plants, and cultures between the Eastern and Western hemispheres. When Columbus returned to the Americas from Spain, he brought over 1200 men and a collection of European animals and plants. |