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mp2 vocab
social studies
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| appealed | when a decision from a lower court is reviewed by a higher court |
| acquitted | cleared from a charge |
| brief | a formal,written summary of relevant facts submitted to a court of law in a legal case |
| claim | a demand in court for something (like$$) that the plaintiff believes is owed to him/her |
| coerce | to influence another persons choice i a negative way |
| compensate | to offset an error or wrong committed,most often in a form of money |
| defendant | in a trail,the person who is accused of crime |
| desecration | the act of damaging an object for the purpose of getting a a reaction |
| dissent | to disagree with the majority |
| double jeopardy | to be tried in a court of law twice for the same offence |
| due process | legal proceeding,such as trial ,which enforces and protect our rights |
| eminent domain | the right of the state to take private property for public use |
| espionage | the crime of gathering,transmitting or losing information with regard to the national defense,intending to hurt the united states |
| impartial | to remain objective and treat others fairly |
| impunity | freedom from punishment or consequences |
| incompetent | not legally qualified |
| jurisdiction | authority to interpret or apply the law |
| lame duck | person holding office after his/her replacement has been elected to the office but before the current term has ended |
| lobbyist | a person whose business is to gain the passage or defeat of bills pending before a legislative body |
| militia | a body of citizens enrolled for discipline as a military force,but not engaged in actual military service ,except for emergencies |
| nonpartisan | not adhering to any established political group or party |
| petition | a formal written document outlining a request made to a higher authority,such as a government official |
| plaintiff | person(s) bringing a civil lawsuit against another person or entry |
| probable cause | a reasonable belief in certain facts |
| search warrant | a written issued by a judge authorizing law enforcement officers to search and seize property that will serve as evidence |
| seizure | the process of taking something that has been found |
| self-incrimination | to testify against yourself (plead the 5th) |
| tort | a civil wrong or injury for which the injured party is entitled to compensation |
| upheld | supported;kept the same |
| verdict | the outcome of a trail;the decision of a jury |