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SS chapt 4 B
social studies vocab
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Proclamation of 1763 | no white settlers could cross the Appalachain Mountains to start new settlements |
Middle Passage | the most inhumane aspect of the colonial trade; the from voyage for black Africans across the Atlantic Ocean - from freedom to slavery |
militia | civilians trained to fight in emergencies |
New England Town Meeting | an example of direct democracy where New England citizens in small communities voted directly on proposed laws |
overseer | was hired by large plantation owners to force black slaves to work hard |
plantation system | in the southern colonies along the Atlantic coast, large farms produced tobacco, rice, and indigo - where black slaves did the work |
Pontiac's War | an Ottawa chief who in 1763 put together an alliance of Native Americans who attacked the British forts around the Great Lakes |
salutary neglect | England passed many laws on the colonists which were not enforced; the colonists ignored these laws and benefited from this lack of British control |
smuggling | trading illegally with other nations |
speculator | a person who risks money now in order to make a large profit in the future |
subsistence farming | farming in which only enough food to feed one's family is produced |
tidewater | in the southern colonies along the Atlantic Coast, the area in which large farms called plantations produce cash crops |
Treaty of Paris | the formal end to the French and Indian War |
Triangular Trade Routes | New England merchants developed trade routes, resulting in New England becoming the richest region of the colonies |