click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
In the Colonies
Review of life in the colonies and roles in the colonies
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| gentry, middle class, lowest class | the 3 classes of society |
| mercantalism | an economic theory that country becomes powerful by expanding trade and increasing its gold supply |
| imports | goods brought into a country |
| things imported from other countries | onions, honeybees, furniture, slaves, & sugar |
| things brought from other countries | molasses, tea, and citrus fruits |
| exports | things brought from one country to another |
| navigation acts | Only English ships could carry goods back and forth from the colonies, and only certain goods could be sold to England. Also, it made sure only England benefited from Colonial trade. |
| positive effect of navigation acts | shipbuilding became an important industry in the colonies, and you always have a market for your goods |
| import | goods brought into a country |
| navigation acts | regulated trade between the colonies and England |
| Navigation acts | made sure only England benefited from the colonial trade |
| navigation acts | only English ships could carry goods from the colonies and state certain goods to be only be sold to England |
| export | goods sold from one country and bought by another |
| positive effect of navigation acts | shipbuilding became important in the colonies and you would always have a market for your goods |
| negative effect of navigation acts | many colonists angered since it favored English merchants |
| negative effect of navigation acts | many colonists angered because this favored English merchant |
| wealthy planters, merchants, ministers, lawyers, and local officials | the gentry included..... |
| farmers who owned their own land, skilled craft workers, and tradesmen | the middles class included... |
| slaves, and indentured servants | the lowest class included... |
| worked for 5-7 years for someone to pay for their passage to America and when their time was up, they got 50 acres of land, tools, and clothing | indentured servant |