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Chapter 6 Vocab
Word | Definition |
---|---|
Second Continental Congress | A convention of delegates from the Thirteen Colonies that started meeting in the spring of 1775 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. |
Continental Army | Was formed by the Second Continental Congress after the outbreak of the American Revolutionary War. |
George Washington | A commander in chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War and served two terms as the first U.S. President. |
Battle of Bunker Hill | Was fought on June 17, 1775, during the Siege of Boston in the early stages of the American Revolutionary War. |
Impose | Force (something unwelcome or unfamiliar) to be accepted or put in place. |
Independence | Self-rule |
Policies | A course or principle of action adopted or proposed by a government, party, business, or individual. |
Olive Branch Petition | An attempt to assert the rights to the colonists while maintaining their loyalty to the British crown. |
Thomas Paine | An English American writer and pamphleteer whose "Common Sense" and other writings influenced the American Revolution. |
Common Sense | A pamphlet written by Thomas Paine in 1775 - 1776 advocating independence from Great Britain to people in the Thirteen Colonies. |
Declaration of Independence | The Declaration summarized the colonists' motivations for seeking independence. |
Thomas Jefferson | An American Founding Father who was the principal author of the Declaration of Independence and later served as the third President of the United States from 1801 to 1809. |
Natural Rights | Rights that people supposedly have under natural law. |
Fundamental Rights | They guarantee rights such as religious freedom, freedom of the press, and trial by jury to all American citizens. |
Independence Day | A day celebrating the anniversary of national independence. |
Patrick Henry | An American attorney, planter, and orator well known for his declaration to the Second Virginia Convention. |
The Preamble of the Declaration of Independence | Preamble to the U.S. Declaration of Independence, 1776. |