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Government

Foundations

TermDefinition
representative government government in which citizens elect officials who govern
federal system government which divides power between a central government and state governments
separation of powers the division of power between the branches of government
checks and balances system in which each branch of government limits the power of another branch
legislative branch the part of government that passes laws
executive branch the part of government that enforces laws
judicial branch the part of government that interprets laws
anarchy Nobody is in controls.
monarchy A King or Queen rules the country
dictatorship One leader has absolute control over citizen’s lives. (usually a military leader)
oligarchy Greek word that means “Rule by a Few”
democracy Citizens hold the political power. POWER TO THE PEOPLE!.
found to create or set up something, such as a city
Created by: megansparks
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