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History
The U.S. Constitution - Unit Test
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Which branch can declare laws unconstitutional? | Judicial |
there are a total of ____ members in the Senate | 100 |
Who is the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces? | President |
Where must bills dealing with money (revenue) originate? | House of Representatives |
Who nominates Supreme Court Justices? | President |
Federal Judges serve for: | life |
The Legislative branch is also called: | Congress |
The federal government is divided into: | 3 branches |
What is the highest federal court? | U.S. Supreme Court |
How many Senators does each state have? | 2 |
Who officially choose or elects the President of the U.S.? | the electoral college |
How long is a presidental term? | 4 years |
In order to run for the House of Representatives, a person needs to be ____ years old. | 25 |
A proposal law is called a: | bill |
The first 10 amendments to the Constitution are called the: | Bill of Rights |
A written change to the Constitution is called a(n): | amendment |
The introduction to the Constitution is called: | the preamble |
The group of officials choosen to assist the President is called the: | Cabinet |
The legislative branch is made up of: | the Senate and the House of Representatives |
How many amendments have been added to the Constitution? | 27 |
A person has to be ___ years of age to be eligible for the presidency? | 35 |
Who ratifies treaties and presidential appointments? | Senate |
How long is one term for a member of the Senate? | 6 years |
Who has become known as the father of the U.S. Constitution? | James Madison |
Immediately after the Revolutionary War the U.S. was governed by: | Articles of Confederation |
The original reason the Constitutional Convention was held was to: | revise the Articles of Confederation |
Which branch of government enforces laws? | executive |
How many states would have to ratify to Constitution before it was approved by all the states? | 9 |
What had to be added to the Constitution before it was approved by all the states? | the Bill of Rights |
What prevents one brance of government from becoming too powerful? | a system of checks and balances |
Why has the U.S. system of government lasted for over 200 years? | the Constitution can be changed through the amendment process |
Which elected official has the longest term in office? | the senators |
There are a total of ___ members in the House of Representatives. | 435 |
The Great Compromise dealt with the issue of: | representation in Congress |
The Virginia Plan was designed to give more power to the ____ states. | large |
The framers of the Constitution feared that voters would not be able to make wise choices for president so they set up the: | electoral college |
The idea of sharing and dividing powers between state and national governments is called: | federalism |
According to the first amendment, all citizens have the right(s) of: | speech, religion and assembly |
Which section of the Constitution specifies the rights which are guaranteed to all U.S. citizens? | the first ten amendments |
How many votes are needed in the House of Representatives and the Senate to override a presidental veto? | two-thirds |
The principle of government that divides power between three branches is known as: | separation of powers |
What is considered the "Supreme law of the land"? | the U.S. Constitution |
Which group argued that the Constitution must spell out ways to protect people's basic rights? | anti-federalist |
How did the Bill of Rights become part of the Constitution? | it was added through the amendment process |
Which branch of government has the power to make the laws for our nation? | the legislative branch |
The number of representatives each state can have in the House of Representatives depends upon that state's__________ | population |
There are ____ justices on the U.S. Supreme Court. | 9 |
The first constitution for the United States was called the: | Articles of Confederation |
A _______ votes is needed to pass a bill in both the House of Representatives and the Senate before it moves on to the _________ to be signed into law | majority, president |
Who was elected the first president of the United States? | George Washington |