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Pellegrin Final exam
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Crops grew in Mesopotamia because | the rivers created fertile farmland. |
| Mesopotamia was named for what two rivers | The Tigris and Euphrates |
| Ancient civilizations developed because of these 3 reasons | 1) People settled where crops could grow 2) The population grew 3) Villages and cities form. |
| The burial practices of the Egyptians were | preserved bodies as mummies |
| The Phoenicians built trade networks by | sailing throughout the Mediterranean Sea |
| The Nile River Valley was well suited for settlement because | The geography including farming. |
| India was limited in contact with the rest of the world because | because of its geography |
| The city of Mohenjo-Daro was carefully planned. Archaeologists knew this because | the city was laid out in a grid |
| The mountains in India are called | Himalayas |
| Egyptians filled tombs with boats, jewelry and other possessions because | They believed the items will be needed in the afterlife |
| The burial practices of the Egyptians were | preserved bodies as mummies |
| The Phoenicians built trade networks by | sailing throughout the Mediterranean Sea |
| The Nile River Valley was well suited for settlement because | The geography including farming. |
| India was limited in contact with the rest of the world because | because of its geography |
| The city of Mohenjo-Daro was carefully planned. Archaeologists knew this because | the city was laid out in a grid |
| The mountains in India are called | Himalayas |
| Egyptians filled tombs with boats, jewelry and other possessions because they believed... | the dead needed the possession in the afterlife |
| The government in Ancient Egypt the Pharaoh's (king) power included | political and religious power |
| Jews believed that the Ten Commandments were give to____by God | Moses |
| Hammurabi was an ancient leader who issued___________. | Code of Law in Messapotamia |
| In 70 AD Jews were forced to leave their homeland as a result with a clash with ____________empire. | Roman |
| Judaism teaches the worship of __________gods | one |
| Spartan government emphasized and valued strong____________. | brave and skillful warriors |
| Greek myths explained | why natural and historical events occurred. |
| The Athenians valued philosophy and___________. | the arts |
| Early Greek philosophers were the first people to question if events were caused by the __________. | gods |
| Checks and balances were part of the Roman government to prevent | one part of the government from becoming too powerful. |
| The center of life in ancient Rome was | Forum |
| The Roman Senate did not want Julius Caesar to be a dictator for life because they feared | losing their power |
| Reasons why the Roman empire fell incude | increased taxes, lack of leadership and corruption as well as mercenary armies |
| The study of the past based on things left behind is called | archaeology |
| knowledge, beliefs, customs and values of a group of people is called | culture |
| ideas people live by | values |
| objects created by and used by people, such as tools, coins and pottery are called | artifacts |
| An account of events written by someone | primary source |
| Study of past events and people | history |
| A history textbook, novel, newspaper, article or encyclopedia | secondary source |
| study of earth's land forms and natural features. | geography |
| A period of time that lasts ten years | decade |
| A period of time that lasts 1000 years | millenium |