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S.S. #3
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Frontier | The land that forms the farthest are from a nation's settled regions |
| Expansion | Extending a nation beyond its existing borders |
| Manifest Destiny | Belief the the United States had the right and duty to expand all the way to the Pacific Ocean |
| Oregon Fever | Mass migration of Americans to the Pacific Northwest. Settlers traveled the Oregon Trail to find free and fertile land in the WEst during the 1840's and 1850's |
| The Alamo | A 12 day battle at an old Spanish Mission. There were 150 Texans against 6,000 Mexican troops |
| Annex | To add on |
| Lone Star Republic | After winning independence from Mexico, Texans called their new nation the Lone Star Republic |
| Mexican War | War between the United States and Mexico over a border dispute with Texas. The war ended with the treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo |
| Bear Flag Republic | Name given to California in 1846 when they declared themselves free from Mexico and an independent republic |
| Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo | (1848) Treaty that ended the Mexican-American War, Mexico recognized Texas annexation and gave the U.S. the Mexican Cession |
| Mexican Cession | Land given to the United States in the treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo. The territory included parts of New Mexico, California, Arizona, Nevada, Colorado, and Utah |
| Gadsden Purchase | In 1853, the U.S. agreed to pay Mexico $10 million for a strip of land in present day Arizona and New Mexico |
| Mormons |