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D - SS - Units 7 & 8
Study Guide
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What area is rich in natural resources? | Southern Canada in the Canadian Shield |
| What two bodies of water does the St. Lawrence River connect? | Atlantic Ocean and the Great Lakes |
| What are some environmental concerns of Canada? | acid rain, pollution in the Great Lakes, extraction of natural resources causing damage to the environment (ex. clear cutting & mining waste) |
| Why is acid rain a serious environmental concern? | kills plants, harms animals, damages farmland, harms fish, hurts profit for industries & breaks down statues/buildings |
| What type of government does Canada have? | federal government; constitutional monarchy |
| Who are the leaders of the Canadian government? | the queen & the prime minister |
| What is the Queen's job? | head of state - has ceremonial duties |
| What two European countries fought over Canada? | France and the United Kingdom |
| Who is Canada’s major trading partner? | United States |
| What Canadian province started an independence movement to secede? | Quebec |
| Why did a Canadian province start an independence movement to secede? | they wanted to preserve their French culture |
| Where do most Canadians live? | large cities (urban areas) within 100 miles of the US border (southern Canada) |
| What is the climate in Canada? | cold |
| Why is trade between the United States and Canada easy? | there is a long 3,000 mile border |
| What is a budget? | an estimate of income and a plan for expenses of an individual or family over a period of time |
| What is income? | when people give time and services to an employer in return for receiving money |
| What is interest? | a fee paid to use someone else's money |
| What is credit? | a means to buy something now and pay later |
| What kind of democracy does Canada have? | parliamentary democracy |
| What is the Prime Minister's job? | head of government - runs the government day-to-day |