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MIddle Ages
Vocab Set
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Feudalism | A Social system in medieval Europe |
| "Caste" System | Middle ages had a rigid class structure with the king on top , nobility, knights, peasants, and finally |
| Nobles | Landed gentry such as dukes and barons that were given manors in exchange for providing protection in the form of castles and knights back to the king |
| Knights | Part of the warrior class |
| Peasants | The lower class that worked for land |
| Serfs | The lowest labor class that works on the manor in exchange for protection |
| Manor | The castle and the surrounding lands |
| Magna Carta | Document signed in 1215 that limits the rights of the english monarch |
| Black Death / Black Pague | The Bubonic plague that originated in china and was carried by fleas on rat to Europe where it killed 1 / 4 - 1 / 2 of the population |
| Medieval | Describes the period of the middle ages from 500 - 1200 AD in Europe |
| Charlemagne | The best known Frankish king over the holy roman empire. known for his stance on education |
| Vikings | Germanic people from Scandinavia who often raided western Europe on longships during AD 800s and 900s Due to the growing population and poor farmland |
| Monastery | A Building where religious Monks lived and worked Convent is the female version or Nuns |
| Crusades | A Series of christian military expeditions from 11th - 13th centuries to recapture the holy land from the Muslims |
| Sacred | Religious |
| Secular | Not Religious |
| Page | The first step of knight hood around age 7 |
| Squire | The Second age of knighthood about age 14 |
| Chivalry | A Code of behavior for a knight including fairness and respect for women |