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Unit 9

Texas and Mexican/American War

QuestionAnswer
What is the capital of Texas? Austin
Houston is located by the: Gulf of Mexico
In what direction is Houston from Dallas? Southeast
In what direction is San Antonio from Houston? Southwest
What city shares an airport with Dallas? Fort Worth
What is the nickname of Texas? Lone Star State
What is San Antonio MOST famous for? The Alamo
What is Houston most famous for? oil
What Texas city is closest to Mexico? San Antonio
Name the boundary separating America from Mexico today Rio Grande River
In 1830 who was the President of Mexico? Santa Anna
How did America get Texas? Annexed it
How did America get Florida? Bought it
Which term cannot be used to explain how America got California? annexed it
Who was Florida acquired from? Spain
Who was California acquired from? Mexico
Who was Texas acquired from? no one - it was its own country
The Adams-Onis Treaty dealt with : buying Florida
Define Annex: Addition
Who was the 1st president of Texas? Sam Houston
What kind of country was Texas? Republic
How long was Texas its own country? 9 years
What promise did America make in the Adams-Onis Treaty? To leave Texas Spanish
How did America begin to go against the Adams - Onis Treaty in the 1820s? They tried to buy Texas from Mexico
By 1830 there were: more Americans in Texas than Mexicans
What people impacted upon Texan population the most? Americans
Why did Americans want to move to Texas? To grow cotton
What were the 3 laws the Texans had to obey in Mexico? Become a Mexican citizen, become Roman Catholic, no slavery
What law did the Texans hate the most? no slavery
Why did Texans hate the no slavery law? They wanted enslaved people to pick the cotton
After the Battle of the Alamo what was the rallying cry? "Remember the Alamo!"
Who won the Battle of the Alamo? Mexicans
How many Americans vs Mexicans were there at the Alamo? 300 vs 6000
How long was the battle of the Alamo? 10 days
What 2 famous men were at the Alamo? Jim Bowie and Davy Crockett
Who invented a knife? Jim Bowie
How many Americans survived the Battle of the Alamo? none
Why was the battle of San Jacinto important? It was where Houston captured Santa Anna
After the battle of San Jacinto what happened to Texas? it became its own country
What is the name of the capital of Mexico? Mexico City
The Nueces River is: North of the Rio Grande River
What was the immediate cause of the Mexican/American War? The border was disputed
Who was America's president during the Mexican-American War? James Polk
What is James Polk most famous for? Being the Manifest Destiny President
What was the name of the treaty ending the Mexican-American War? Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
How did the treaty affect Mexico? it made her physically weaker due to the major loss of land
The Mexico-American War can best be considered to be a part of America's : Manifest Destiny
What are examples of states once owned by Mexico? California, Utah, Nevada, Arizona
The treaty ending the Mexican-American War included this provision: Texas would be recognized as a part of America
The Alamo was a: church
What word best describes James Polk's presidency: Expansion
What foreign city did America occupy during the Mexican-American War? Mexico City
After the Mexican-American War what was the big argument between northern and southern states? whether or not slavery would be allowed to expand west
What are the 3 causes of the Mexican-American War? U.S. annexation of Texas, Manifest Destiny, desire for land
How many terms did James Polk serve? 1
What 2 American states were involved in the Gadsden Purchase? New Mexico and Arizona
Who bought the Gadsden Purchase? America
Why was the Gadsden Purchase made? To build a southern transcontinental railroad
The Gadsden Purchase can best be called: The final piece of Americas Manifest Destiny
Define Manifest Destiny: God's desire for Americans to own all of North America
How much land did America get from the Mexican/American War? 2/3
What can BEST be called the beginning of Manifest Destiny? The Louisiana Purchase
Who did Texas declare independence from Mexico
Another word for a church is: Mission
Why was the Mexican-American War important? Because American achieved its Manifest Destiny
Who did America buy the Gadsden Purchase from? Mexico
Created by: rsweeney
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