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8 Hist Ch 10 BJU AR
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Adams & Clay | "corrupt bargain" was supposedly between these men |
| American System | program Henry Clay devised to pay for internal improvements such as roads, canals, lighthouses, & observatories |
| Andrew Jackson | He was sent to Florida to stop smugglers at the border |
| Andrew Jackson | "Old Hickory" |
| Andrew Jackson | He won the most popular votes & most electoral votes in 1824...but still lost the election. |
| Andrew Jackson | leader and victor of the Battle of Horseshoe Bend |
| autocracy | government by one powerful ruler |
| caucus | a closed meeting of party leaders to choose a candidate |
| Democratic Party | new political party formed around Andrew Jackson & his supporters |
| election of 1828 | included mudslinging, beginning of the Democratic Party & use of banners, broadsides, testimonials, barbecues & parades. |
| Era of Good Feelings | This period was characterized by low voter interest, small voter turnout, & little popular influence on choice of candidates |
| Florida | state bought from Spain in 1819 for $5 million |
| Florida | Where Indians & runaway slaves ran back to after attacking southern settlers |
| Henry Clay | Secretary of State after the election |
| House of Representatives | they decided the outcome of the election of 1824 |
| incumbent | current officeholder who is running again for the same office |
| interstate commerce | the selling & transporting of goods from state to another |
| James McCulloch | federal cashier sued for breaking a Maryland law |
| James Monroe | He was sympathetic to the new republics in Latin American & established diplomatic relations with them. |
| James Monroe | His warnings stopped Europe from intervening in the Americas. |
| James Monroe | president during the "Era of Good Feelings"? |
| James Monroe | Which one of these men did NOT run for president in 1824...John Quincy Adams, Henry Clay, Andrew Jackson or James Monroe? |
| John C. Calhoun | vice president for John Quincy Adams & Andrew Jackson |
| John Quincy Adams | He came across as a cold, distant and unexciting leader. |
| John Quincy Adams | He served in Congress after he was president |
| Latin America | established new republics which were weak and overtaken by military leaders |
| Maine | When Missouri joined the union as a free state this state entered as a free state. |
| McCulloch v. Maryland | ruled the the "power to tax includes the power to destroy" |
| McCulloch v. Maryland | Supreme Court case that determined the power of the national government over the states government |
| mestizos | half Indian and half European |
| Missouri Compromise | established 36*30' as a boundary |
| Missouri Compromise | temporary, not long term, solution to slave issue between the Northern and Sourthern states |
| Monroe Doctrine | statement proposed by U.S. alone to establish its strength and position with other countries in the world |
| mudslinging | making malicious statements about opponents |
| Not supportive | How Americans felt about JQA's ideas to improve the national economy, promote art, literature & science. |
| Principles of Monroe Doctrine | see notes & pg. 183 (there are 4 principles) 5-7 sentences |
| Russia | foreign power claiming much of the Pacific coast |
| Simon Bolivar | He called for the first Pan-American Conference |
| the tariff of abominations | what the Southerners called the tariff passed in 1828 |
| western | banks in this region helped create the Panic of 1819 |