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Test Review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Samuel Slater | British Textile worker who memorized how all systems worked and came to U.S. |
| Francis Cabot Lowell | Employed girls from country side to Lowell Mills |
| Eli Whitney | Mass production of Cotton Gin and Faster and easier production of Interchangeable parts to make repairs easier |
| Robert Fulton | Cheap, convenient trade through the North to South moving Mississippi River by invention of steam boat |
| Samuel B Morse | Invented Telegraph which Tied the country by faster and easier way of carrying messages |
| Henry Clay | Contributed in Missouri Compromise, corrupt bargain, Tariff compromise of 1832, American system; Secretary of State from Kentucky |
| James Monroe | 5th president who passed the Monroe Doctorine - forced Europeans to stay away |
| John Quincy Adams | 6th president who was believed to be a Corrupt Bargain |
| Sequoya | Cherokee leader who signed the treaty of New Echota |
| John C Calhoun | S. Carolina senate under A. Jackson who believed in statesâ rights and passed the Doctorine of Nullification |
| Andrew Jackson | 7th president who was from the west known for common man, majority vote and spoils system but removed Indians by the Indian removal act and disliked nullification Act against tariffs of 1828. |
| Martin Van Buren | 8th President who passed Laissez Faire to leave the business alone and have less interference. |
| Marbury v Madison | Established Judicial Review |
| Gibbons v Ogden | Only the congress had the power to make trade governing trade between states |
| McCullough v Maryland | Said that the states could not tax the National banks |
| Worcester v Georgia | Stated that only the federal government had the power to regulate issues with Native Americans |
| Industrial Revolution | Started as an effect of the war of 1812 which people moved into cities and things were built in factories especially in the New England region |
| Lowell mills | A factory where Francis Cabot Mills employed girls to work which was hard work |
| American system | Henry Clayâs plan to make U.S. self sufficient by building an Infra structure (roads bridges canals) |
| Missouri comprise | Missouri became slave state, Maine became free state; slavery was prohibited above N 36â 30â to keep balance of slave and free states |
| Monroe Doctorine | Act to force Europeans to stay away from U.S. |
| Election of 1824 | John Quincy Adams won |
| Election of 1828 | Andrew Jackson won |
| Indian Removal Act | Allowed federal government to pay Native Americans to move west of the Mississippi due to finding of gold |
| Trail of Tears | Cherokee Indiansâ trail to Oklahoma where 1/4 of 16,000 died |
| Tariff of Abominations | Protective Tariff passed by President Jackson which contributed to building of roads and canals |
| Doctorine of Nullification | Passed by John C Calhoun to statesâ rights to nullify the Tariff of Abominations leading to lowering Tariff at the compromise Tariff of 1832 |
| Jackson vs the National Bank | Jackson didnât like the National bank due to losing money and it liked the wealthy. |
| Panic of 1837 | Caused by state banks issuing large amounts of bank notes which held little or no value, leading to economic depression |
| What happened to the Second Bank of the U.S. | All government deposits were placed into state banks. |
| Reasons why Cherokees were forced to being moved | President Jackson ignored the Supreme Court ruling in their favor, congress passed the Indian removal act and the treaty was signed for it. |
| Cotton gin | Machine that quickly separates cotton fibers from their seeds, which led to great production of cotton, it enabled more Southerners to grow cotton in the west. |
| Mechanical reaper | Invented by Cyrus McCormick which was a mechanical horse drawn reaping machine which speeded the process of harvesting crops |
| Steel Plow | Invented by John Deere to break up tough soil without soil getting stuck to it. |
| Nationalism | Americans had preserved independence and learned to cooperate which was the effect of the war of 1812 |
| Sectionalism | Different interests of oneâs areas leading to civil war |
| Order of inventions | Cotton gin, steamboat, mechanical reaper, steel plow, telegraph |
| Daniel Webstal | Senator from Massachusetts against states rights |
| Robert Hayne | South Carolina Senator who was for the states rights |
| Spirituals | Religious folk song by slaves |
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K1517120
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