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Modern Civil Rights
Modern Civil Rights Movement - GA
Term | Definition |
---|---|
1956 Flag | controversial flag that flew over Georgia from 1956-2001. The flag was controversial due to the flag’s prominent Confederate Battle emblem |
Brown v The Board of Education | Supreme Court cases that struck down the policy of separate but equal and mandated the desegregation of public schools. |
Sibley Commission | though 60% of Georgians claimed they would rather close the public schools than integrate, Sibley recommended that public schools desegregate on a limited basis |
Albany Movement | - an organized civil rights protest led by the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee, whose primary objective was to desegregate the city of Albany, Georgia, and the surrounding community. |
Civil Rights Movement | federal legislation that forbade discrimination on the basis of race and sex in hiring, firing, and promotion. |
Martin Luther King Jr. | born in Atlanta, important civil rights leader and winner of the Nobel Peace Prize. |
John Lewis | leader in the Civil Rights movement; leader of the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee; U.S. Representative (1986-present). |
March on Washington | the famous jobs and civil rights march led by Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.; the famous “I Have a Dream” speech was given at the march. |
Student Non-violent Coordinating Committee | civil rights organization by college students that urged non-violent protests to gain integration; the group became more militant in the late 1960’s. |
Lestor Maddox | one of the last openly segregationist politicians in Georgia (Governor), was found in contempt of court due to his refusal to serve African-Americans or Blacks at his restaurant |