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Colonization
Term | Definition |
---|---|
plantations | large farms |
slavery | the practice of holding people against their will and making them work without pay |
borderlands | lands on the edge of Spain´s claims |
presidios | forts |
missions | religious settlements |
Santa Fe | capital of the New Mexico colony |
haciendas | large homes or estates |
raw material | a resource that can be used to make a product |
stock | part ownership in a business |
Jamestown | Virginia's first permanent settlement |
cash crop | a crop that people grow to sell |
profit | the money left over after all costs have been paid |
indentured servants | The Virginia Company paid for people´s passages, or trips, to Virginia. In return, the people agreed to work without pay for a length of time (4-7 years) |
legislature | lawmaking branch of the government (House of Burgesses) |
represent | someone to speak for people in the government |
royal colony | a colony that the king owned the colony |
pilgrim | a person who makes a journey for religious reasons |
compact | a signed document where signers agreed that fair laws would be made for the good of the colony |
self-government | the right to govern themselves |
majority rule | If more than half the people agreed to a law or a decision, everyone had to follow it |