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7th-Unit 2.1 SE Asia
SS7G9 Geography
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Ganges River | starts in the Himalayas and flows southeast through India and Bangladesh for more than 1,500 miles to the Indian Ocean; most important river to the Indian subcontinent. |
| Huang He (Yellow) River | begins in the mountainous plateau of Tibet and flows east to the Yellow Sea; China's second longest river. |
| Yangtze (Chang Jiang) River | the largest and longest river in China (over 3,400 miles) and the third longest in the world; begins in the Tibetan Plateau and travels east until it reaches the East China Sea. |
| Bay of Bengal | an arm of the Indian Ocean with India to its west and Myanmar to its east. |
| Indian Ocean | the third largest of the world's five oceans with Africa to the west, Asia to the north, Australia to the east, and the Southern Ocean to the south. |
| Sea of Japan | a small sea that is bound by Russia to the north, the Korean peninsula to the west, and Japan to the east. |
| Yellow Sea | an arm of the Pacific Ocean that lies between China and Korea; the Huang He (Yellow River) empties into it. |
| Gobi Desert | stretches across southern Mongolia and northern China; can be one of the hottest and also one of the coldest places on earth. |
| Taklimakan Desert | lies between two rugged mountain ranges in northwestern China and is over 600 miles in length, making it one of the longest deserts in the world. |
| Himalayan Mountains | lie along the northern edge of the Indian subcontinent and form the southern border of China; nine of the world's ten largest peaks are located here, including Mt. Everest, which is the world's highest mountain. |