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Chapter 6 Review
Review questions for Chapter 6.
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What spurred the second period of industrial growth in the late 1800's? | An abundance of steel. |
How did the spread of the telephone provide new jobs for many women? | Telephones required operators to connect calls and women filled many of these jobs. |
What is the Great Upheaval? | A year of intense strikes and violent labor confrontations in 1886. |
What did wealthy industrialists believe that the rich had a responsibility to do with their money? | Give their wealth to society before their death. |
What is made up of organizers raising money by selling partial ownership of a company to stockholders? | A corporation. |
What did Thomas Edison do to go into the invention business? | He first invented the telephone and followed it up with significant discoveries and advancements in electricity, light bulbs, phonographs, and early motion-picture cameras. |
What did the Sherman Antitrust Act outlaw? | It outlawed monopolies and trusts that restrained trade. |
What spurred the development of the horseless carriage? | The horseless carriage was spurred by the innovations in oil refining. |
Why was Mary Harris Jones called "the most dangerous woman in America"? | She was called “the most dangerous woman in America” because of her ambitious drive to educate and organize laborers which she did incredibly effectively. |
When does a trust become a monopoly? | A trust becomes a monopoly when it gains exclusive control of an industry. |
What led many workers to organize labor unions? | The terrible working conditions pushed them to make the labor unions. |
Were women and children paid more than white males? | No, women and children were paid less than white males. |
What was the raw material needed to process steel? | Iron ore turns into steel. |