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6th Grade History
The Progressive Era
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Muckrakers | Newspaper and magazine reporters that told people about problems. These reporters "raked" or exposed the "muck" (dirt and corruption in busines) |
| Initiative | Allowed citizens to place an issue on the ballot in a state election. |
| Referendum | Gave voters the opportunity to accept or reject laws. |
| Recall | Allowed voters to remove incompetent elected officials. |
| Progressive | Moving ahead; step by step. |
| Suffrage | Women's right to vote. Suffragist-person who fights for a women's right to vote. (19th Amendment - 1919) |
| Reform | A change to make government or businesses work better. |
| Prohibition (Prohibit) | Stop making, selling and transporting of liquor in the United States (18th amendment) |
| Temperance | To stop drinking or buying alcohol. |
| Trustbuster | Someone who breaks up a bad "trust" (large monopoly) into smaller companies. |
| Arbitration | Settling an argument with the help of an impartial person. |
| Square Deal | Theodore Roosevelt's reform plan for fair and equal treatment for all people. |
| Negotiate | To talk to another person to come to an agreement. |
| Conservation | The protection and preservation of natural resources. |
| Tariff | Taxes imposed by the government of a country. 16th Amendment - income tax law. |
| Discrimination | Unfair treatment of a group of people. |
| Prejudice | A negative opinion formed without proof. |
| Bias | Prejudice; an unbalanced view. |
| Anti | Against; not |
| Segregation | Separation of a race, ethnic group, gender, etc. |