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chapter 1- S.S
S.S Test
Question | Answer |
---|---|
archaeologist | objects and artifacts |
Anthropologist | human bones and remains |
Paleontologist | Plant and animal fossils |
What are 3 extinct animals in France | wooly mammoth, bison, wooly rhinos |
Where did the first hominids evolve | Ethiopia and Kenya, Africa (Great Rift Valley) |
Australopithecus Alfrensis | Lucy- Biped, stereoscopic vision, free hands |
Homo Habilis | Handy Man- Basic stone tools, groups, scavengers, raw meat, on the ground, taught kids |
Homo Erectus | Upright Man-Better stone tools, fire, cooked meat, strong bones, clothing, migrated to Asia and Europe, shelter |
Homo Neanderthalensis | Neanderthals- complex tools, short and stocky built for the cold, large nose, cooperate, community, Burial, intelligent |
Homo Sapiens Sapiens | Modern Man- They are us, modern tools, intelligent, migrated to everywhere, music and art, creativity, complex language, we have survived |
Home Heildelbergensis | Found in Germany, first hominid to look like human, flat face and brow, common ancestor of us and neanderthals |
Homo Flores | Hobbit Man- Lived in Indonesia, tiny brains and bodies, large flat feet, is smaller to survive |
Denisova Hominin | Denisova Man- Found in Russia, Close to Neanderthal, found tooth and finger |
Sahelanthropus Tchadensis | Proto Man- 7 million years old, only found skull, ape like, not sure if hominid or biped |
Paleolithic Age | HUNTING AND GATHERING- not permanent shelter or food suply move around- NOT STABLE |
Neolithic Age | FARMING AND DOMESTICATION- grow own food, have free time, focus on one job, fertile crescent, permanent, disease, violence, weaker bodies |
Permanent shelters | mud brick, no doors and windows, sticks and stones, hole in roof for entrance, food in floor, protection |
Evolution | The theory that living things slowly change over time to better survive |
Adaption | A trait that allows living things to better survive in their environments. |