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Geography Test
Questions for third grade Geography Test at Indialantic Elementary
Question | Answer |
---|---|
continent | The largest area of land on Earth |
symbols | Pictures on a map that represent something in the real world |
geography | The study of the Earth, it's physical features, and the way living things use the Earth. |
hemisphere | half of a sphere |
distortion | Change in shape and size of an object (like a globe to a map) |
pole | The areas at the top and bottom of the globe |
equator | The imaginary line that divides the earth into northern and southern parts |
Prime Meridian | The imaginary line that divides the Earth into eastern and western parts |
Why is a globe a good model of the Earth? | because it is the same shape as the Earth and there is no distortion |
Why is a globe NOT a good model of the Earth? | because you can only see one part at a time, there is not much detail, and it is hard to carry around. |
Why is a map a good model of the Earth? | because it is flat and easy to carry, it can show part of the Earth, and it can show a lot more detail. |
Why is a map NOT a good model of the Earth? | because places can be distorted |
Why have geographers named five oceans on Earth? | because they gave different names to sections of water separated by land |
Why do maps need a map scale? | to show how far away a place is in real life |
What is a linear scale? | it is made up of numbers and shows the scale on a map |
What is a word scale? | it is made up of words that tell the scale on a map |
____________ is the continent the United States is located on. | North America |
______________ is the largest continent on Earth. | Asia |
______________ is the smallest continent on Earth. | Australia |
A ______________ map shows the height of the land | elevation |
A ______________ map shows where mountains and plains are located | physical |
A ______________ map shows borders between countries | political |