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M.E. Set 1 #4
OPEC Ethnic Group, Koran, Private Enterprise
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Literacy Rate | The percentage of adults who can read and write. |
| Nomad | A member of a people or tribe that has no permanent residence but moves about from place to place. |
| Monarchy | A government headed by a King or a Queen. |
| Theocracy | A government controlled by religious leaders. |
| Distribution | The way that something is divided or spread out. |
| Scarcity | When there are not enough resources to produce everything people need and want. |
| Fertile Crescent | The arable region in the Middle East where the civilizations of the Middle East and the Mediterranean basin began. |
| Desalination | The process of taking salt out of seawater and using it for drinking water. |
| Parliamentary Government | A form of democracy where the leader IS a member of the legislature. |
| Presidential Government | A form of democracy where the leader is NOT a member of the legislature. |
| Arabs | A group of people originally from the Arabian Peninsula. Most (not all) are Muslims. |
| Persians | A group of people who trace their history back to ancient Persian Empire. |
| Arabs | It is the largest ethnic group in the Middle East. |
| Persians | Most live in Iran and speak Farsi. |
| Parliamentary Government | Leader is chosen by the legislature. |
| Presidential Government | Leader is chosen by the people. |
| Fertile Crescent | Area around the Tigris and Euphrates river. |
| Qu’ran/Koran | The sacred book of the Islamic faith. |
| Ethnic Group | A group of people that share a common heritage, race, language, customs, beliefs, and sometimes religion. |
| Private Enterprise | People running their own businesses |
| OPEC | founded to set oil prices and policies |
| Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries | OPEC stands for ..... |
| Ethnic Group | Arabs...an example of an.. |