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Geography Concepts
| Absolute Location | Absolute location describes the location of a place based on a fixed point on earth. The most common way is to identify the location using coordinates such as latitude and longitude. Lines of longitude and latitude crisscross the earth |
| Continent | any of the world's main continuous expanses |
| Relative Location | Absolute location, however, is a term with little real meaning, since any location must be expressed relative to something else. |
| Hemishere | a half of the earth, usually as divided into northern and southern halves by the equator, or into western and eastern halves by an imaginary line passing through the poles. |
| Equator | an imaginary line drawn around the earth equally distant from both poles, dividing the earth into northern and southern hemispheres and constituting the parallel of latitude 0°. |
| Prime Meridian | a planet's meridian adopted as the zero of longitude. the earth's zero of longitude, which by convention passes through Greenwich, England |
| Latitude | he angular distance of a place north or south of the earth's equator, or of a celestial object north or south of the celestial equator, usually expressed in degrees and minutes. "at a latitude of 51° N" |
| Longitude | the angular distance of a place east or west of the meridian at Greenwich, England, or west of the standard meridian of a celestial object, usually expressed in degrees and minutes. "at a longitude of 2° W" |
| Climate | the weather conditions prevailing in an area in general or over a long period. |
| Natural Resource | materials or substances such as minerals, forests, water, and fertile land that occur in nature and can be used for economic gain. |
| Population Distribution | materials or substances such as minerals, forests, water, and fertile land that occur in nature and can be used for economic gain. |
| Trade | the action of buying and selling goods and services |
| Modify | make partial or minor changes to (something), typically so as to improve it or to make it less extreme. |