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The economy
6th Grade Economy
| Economy | |
|---|---|
| Entrepreneur | A person who takes the RISK and possible REWARDS for organizing and operating a NEW BUSINESS. |
| Natural Resources | Useful things found in NATURE used to produce goods E.g. wood, coal, iron. |
| Economy | The way in which people MEET their NEEDS through the production, distribution, and use of GOODS and SERVICES. |
| Capital Goods | TOOLS, MACHINES and EQUIPMENT used to make goods and transportation used to move the goods. |
| Human Capital | The QUALITY of WORKERS in an economy, Also known as LABOR. |
| Good Human Capital | Well trained, well educated, healthy workers. |
| Trade | EXCHANGE of goods and services for other goods and services. |
| Good | An ITEM that can be BOUGHT or SOLD. E.g. a car. |
| Service | ACTIVITIES people perform in EXCHANGE for money. E.g. Car repair. |
| How is economic growth measured? | Growth in the OUTPUT of GOODS and SERVICES. |
| Main factors that affect economic growth? | 1. Investment in Human Capital 2. Investment in Capital Goods 3. Natural Resources 4. Entrepreneurship |
| How nations improve their economy? | Trading with other nations. |
| TRUE or FALSE. The quality of human capital will help an economy grow. This is why employers EDUCATE and REWARD employees. | True |