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1.0 SW Asia
Geographical & Political Vocabulary
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Euphrates River | river which begins in Turkey and flows through Syria and Iraq |
Tigris River | river north of the Euphrates that begins in Turkey and flows through Syria and Iraq |
Persian Gulf | one of the major shipping routes for oil to be shipped out of Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Iran and other countries along its shores |
Strait of Hormuz | this narrow waterway connects the Persian Gulf to the Arabian Sea |
Arabian Sea | Sea south of Saudi Arabia |
Suez Canal | Manmade feature that connects the Red Sea to the Mediterranean Sea; prevents ships having to travel all around the coast of Africa to reach the Middle East |
Red Sea | This sea is connected to the Mediterranean Sea by the Suez Canal. |
Jordan River | River that begins in the mountains of Lebanon and Syria, flows down past Israel to the Sea of Galilee and then eventually to the Dead Sea |
Afghanistan | located at the far eastern edge of the region of the Southwest Asia; landlocked country |
Iran | country west of Afghanistan. |
Iraq | country west of Iran; Tigris and Euphrates Rivers flow through it |
Saudi Arabia | largest country on the Arabian Peninsula |
Turkey | country located north and west of Iraq |
Israel | small nation created by the United Nations; located west of Jordan |
Gaza Strip | A strip of land along the southern coast of Israel |
West Bank | land set aside in Israel for the Arabs; located in the eastern portion of Israel |
Kuwait | independent Arab state in East Arabia, at the head of the Persian Gulf between Iraq & Saudi Arabia |
Syria | Country between Iraq and Lebanon and also borders the West Bank |