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Social Studies Ch 5
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Why are patents important? | They keep someone from copying another person's idea. |
What is an immigrant? | a person who comes from another country to live |
What does manufactured mean? | made new products |
What is a famine? | a severe lack of food |
What are tenements? | small, crowded, run-down apartments |
What is an entrepreneur? | a person who starts and manages a business |
What are four things you need to become a U.S. citizen? | be 18 years old, live in the U.S. for 5 years, read, write and speak English, and know the history of the U. S. government |
What was Prohibition? | a time period when it was illegal to sell alcohol |
What was the Great Migration? | Many African Americans moved from the south to the north in search of jobs. |
What do Upton Sinclair, Ida Tarbell, and Frank Norris all have in common? | They all agreed that American society needed reform. |
What is an assembly line? | The invention in which the worker does a specific task and the product keeps moving down the line. |
What industries grew in New Jersey in the 1800s? | The oil, food, and pharmaceutical industries grew in New Jersey in the 1800's |
What are Progressives? | People who liked the idea of change and wanted to help others with reform. |
What are citizens? | a member of a state or nation |
What is a monopoly? | a company that has control over a product or service |
What are sweatshops? | dirty, unsafe factories |
What is reform? | change |
What are some reasons that people left Europe to come to the United States? | jobs, religious freedom, leave harsh governments, to escape famine, to escape poverty |
What are three new inventions that changed the way people lived during the Industrial Revolution? | telephone, automobile, and the electric light bulb |