click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Cold War
Vocab.
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Baby boom | Increase in births between 1945 and 1964 |
| Consumerism | Large-scale buying, much of it on credit |
| Nuclear family | Ideal or typical household with a father, mother, and children |
| Space race | The competition between the United States and the Soviet Union to develop the technology to successfully land on the moon |
| Blacklist | List of persons who were not hired because of suspected communist ties |
| Interstate Highway Act | 1956 law that authorized the spending of $32 billion to build 41,000 miles of highway |
| Mutually assured destruction | Policy in which the United States and the Soviet Union hoped to deter nuclear war by building up enough weapons to destroy one another |
| Brinkmanship | Belief that only by going to the brink of war could the United States protect itself against communist aggression |
| Iron Curtain | Term coined by Winston Churchill to describe the border between the Soviet satellite States and Western Europe |
| NATO | Military alliance formed to counter Soviet expansion |
| Warsaw Pact | Military alliance of the Soviet Union and its satellite States |
| Eisenhower Doctrine | Policy of president Eisenhower that stated that the United States would use force to help any nation threatened by communism |
| Truman Doctrine | President Truman's promise to help nations struggling against communist movements |
| Arms Race | Contest in which nations compete to build more powerful weapons |
| 38th Parallel | Is a circle of latitude that is 38 degrees north |
| Limited war | War fought to achieve only specific goals |
| Marshall plan | Foreign policy that offered economic aid to Western Europe countries after World War II |
| Cold War | Worldwide rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union |
| Satellite state | Independent nation under the control of a more powerful nation |
| ICBM |