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SS CHAPTER 3 A
VOCAB TERMS
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Charter | A document given to allow the holder to organize settlements in an area. |
Colony | A territory settled and controlled by a more powerful country. |
Debtor | A person or country that owes money. |
Democracy | A form of government characterized by free and open election of representatives who are responsive to the will of the people. |
Discrimination | Unfair treatment of a group because of their race, religion, ethnic background, place of birth, or gender |
Dissent | To disagree with or be in opposition to an opinion. |
Fundamental Orders of Connecticut | First written constitution (a document that set up plan of government) in the English colonies. |
House of Burgesses | Legislative body of the Virginia colony; first elected representative legislature in the English colonies. |
Indentured Servants | A laborer who agreed to work without pay for 5-7 years in exchange for passage money to America. |
James Oglethorpe | Proprietor who was given the colony of Georgia and he populated it with debtors in English prisons. |
Jamestown | 1609 First permanent settlement in the English Colonies in Virginia |
Joint-Stock Company | A company in which investors buy stock in the company in return for a share of future profits. |
Lord Baltimore | Proprietor who was given the colony of Maryland which he made into a safe haven for Roman Catholics. |