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World War I
Term | Definition |
---|---|
nationalism | love of country and the desire to have one's country free from the control of another |
trench | a ditch dug to protect soldiers from oncoming gunfire |
submarine | watercraft used for naval fighting in WWI |
isolationism | policy in which a nation prefers to remain neutral and let other countries handle their own affairs |
biplane | new invention which helped destroy enemies from the air |
alliance | agreement among nations to defend one another |
mobilization | preparation and movement of countries preparing for war |
armistice | a peace agreement |
bayonets | knives attached to the barrel of a rifle to be used as a spear |
Allied Powers | the alliance between France, Great Britain, the U.S., and more |
Treaty of Versailles | treaty signed in 1919 that officially ended World War I |
World War I | War fought from 1915 to 1918 between the Central and Allied Powers. The U.S. joined the Allied Powers in 1917, helping them to victory. The Great War or The War to End All Wars |
No Man's Land | area of land between trenches |
torpedo | used to blow up ships in naval battles |
technology | any change or invention made to help people |
League of Nations | international organization formed after World War I to prevent wars |
doughboys | nickname for American soldiers |
aces | nickname given to super star pilots that shot down the enemy |
Central Powers | the alliance made between Germany, Austria-Hungary, Turkey, and Bulgaria |
Alvin York | brought back 132 German soldiers (Prisoners of War POWs) |