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8th SS Ch#7
the states write constitutions
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is constitution? | a document that sets out the laws, principles, organizations, and processes of a government |
| What is Bill of Rights? | a list of freedoms that the government promises to protect |
| What is Excute? | to carry out |
| In the Articles of Confederation no one wanted what? | a strong central government |
| What is the Articles of Confederation? | the first American constitution |
| What did it create? | a loose alliance of 13 states |
| States sent who to congress? | delagates |
| There was no what? | president |
| Congress could do 3 things. What were they? | declare war, appoint military officers, and coin money |
| 9 states had to agree for what? | a law to be passed |
| The government could not do what? | tax people |
| Conflict over fighting for who? | Vermont |
| If built up debt but couldn't do what? | tax |
| Continental money wasn't what? | worth anything |
| Each state had their own what? | money |
| Great Britain left his troops where? | the Ohio River Valley |
| Spain shut down the port of what? | New Orleans |
| Land Ordinance of 1785 did what? | set up a system for settling the Northwest Territory |
| How were townships divided? | into 36 one square mile sections |
| Ben Franklin was the what? | oldest delagate |
| George Washington was what of the convention? | president |
| Alexander Hamilton wanted what? | a strong federal government |
| James Madison was what of the constitution? | the father |
| The Virginia Plan was proposed by who? | Edmond Randolf and James Madison |
| It was supported by what? | Big States |
| What are the three branches of the strong national government? | Legeslative, Excutive, and Judicial |
| What did legislative do? | make laws |
| What did excutive do? | carry out the law |
| What did judicial do? | interpret the law |
| What is legislatives highest house? | Congress (senate, house of representatives) |
| What is excutive's highest house? | president |
| What is judicial's highest house? | supreme court |
| John locks' treaty. | all people have the natural rights to life, liberty and .... |