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Protestant Revolutio
Palmer Sect 9
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Protestant | Branched off of the Catholic Church. Started by Martin Luther, read the Bible and prayed to God personaly, not through the Church |
| "Justification by Faith" | what Justifies a person is not what the Church knew as prayer, alms, the sacraments, or holy living, but Faith Alone |
| Indulgences | the Church claimed that they would free people from some of the punishments and in return for the indulgences people pain money. |
| Ninety-Five Theses | Complaints that Luther posted upon the door of the castle Church at Wittenburg about the Catholic Church, the Pope, and the way they were leading the Christan Faith |
| Transubstantiation | the doctrine holding that the bread and wine of the Eucharist are transformed into the body and blood of Jesus, although their appearances remain the same |
| Peasants' Revolt | Stired by new religious ideas, they changed them for politacal and ecconomic aims |
| Anabaptists | Various leader with various followings. (All the world needed was love, Christ was coming again, baptism at birth was usless ect.) |
| Schmalkaldic Wars | The Schmalkaldic League, (a defensive leage of protestants) fought a war against the HRE (catholics) in 1546. The war ended in 1555 by the Peace of Augsburg. |
| Peace of Augsburg | Ended the Schmlkalic Wars in 1555 |
| Cuius regio eius religio | "Whoes the region, his the religion" If you lived in a town that the Lord said was Catholic, you too must be Catholic. Determined by the Peace of Augsburg |
| Ecclesiastical Reservation | Any Catholic bishop or other churchman who turned Lutheran in the future should not carry his territory with him, but turn as an individual and move away to a Lutheran town. |
| Institutes of the Christan Religion | Book by John Calvin, adressed to the world. His work on Protestant Theologly |
| Michael Servetus | a spanish refugee who denied the divinity of Christ, sought asylum at Geneva. Calvin pronounced him a heretic and burned him at the stake. |
| "predestination" | religious idea of which the relationship between the beginning of things and the destiny of things is discussed. |
| Henry VIII | King of England, started Anglican religion in which the King himself was the head of the Church. |
| Act of Supremacy | Declared that the English king was the "Protector and Only Supreme Head of teh Church and Clergy of England." Passed by parliament in 1534 |
| Anglican Church | Protestant church started by Henry VIII |
| Thirty-Nine Articles | Composed by a committee of bishops defined the creed of the Anglican Church |
Created by:
Amonarr8
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