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Chapter 14
Education and Religion
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| consists of the roles and norms that ensure the transmission of knowledge, values, and patterns of behavior from one generation to the next | education |
| formal education, which involves instruction by specially trained teachers who follow officially recognized policies | schooling |
| the schools' transmission of cultural goals that are not openly acknowledged | hidden curriculum |
| the assignment of students to different types of educational programs | tracking |
| schools that are funded with public money but are privately operated and run | charter |
| the system in which a child's main education is undertaken by parents at home | homeschooling |
| a system in which non-English-speaking students are taught in their native languages until they are proficient enough in English to attend regular classes | bilingual education |
| anything part of the ordinary world | profane |
| anything that is considered a part of the supernatural world | sacred |
| a system of roles and norms that is organized around the sacred realm and that binds people together in social groups | religion |
| an established pattern of behavior through which a group of believers experiences the sacred | ritual |
| a new religion whose beliefs and practices differ markedly from those of the society's major religions | cult |
| a relatively small religious organization that typically has split off from a denomination because of differences concerning beliefs | sect |