Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
French & Spanish Exp
UNIT 3: French & Spanish Explorers
| Cortes | conquered the great Aztecs |
| Montezuma | ruled the Aztec Indians |
| de Soto | first Spanish explorer on the Mississippi River; traveled through present day Alabama |
| Magellan | Portuguese sea captain who was the first person to circumnavigate the Earth |
| Cabot | an Italian merchant who searched for the Northwest Passage |
| Cartier | Jesuit navigator who won many Indians to Christ |
| Champlain | founded Quebec |
| Hudson | has a bay and a river named after him |
| Ponce de Leon | named Florida; searched for the Fountain of Youth |
| Coronado | searched for the legendary "Seven Cities of Gold" |
| martyr | a person who is killed for his/her beliefs (often because of their religious beliefs) |
| mutiny | resistance or a revolt against authority; open rebellion |
| colony | a settlement established far from the country that rules it |
| presidio | fort or military town occupied by the Spanish |
| ally | a person, group, or nation that sides with another in a dispute |
| barter | the trading of goods without using money |
| conquer | to take over by force |
| missionary | a person who works to win people over to a particular religion |
| patroon | powerful Dutch landowners who were harsh |
| Indians | were sometimes made to work against their will at the missions |
| Strait of Magellan | a water passageway discovered by Magellan that goes through the southern tip of South America; connects the Atlantic & Pacific Oceans |
| Spain | country that dominated Central and South America after Columbus' voyages |
| What powerful Indian group ruled over the other Indians in Mexico? | Aztecs |
| What was the Northwest Passage? | A shorter water route to Asia to the north of North America |
| What were the four reasons Cortes was able to defeat the Aztecs? | (1)Aztecs thought Cortes was a god (2)Spaniards had guns, horses, cannons (3)Montezuma & his Aztec tribe had many enemies that joined Cortes (4)Cortes' men left smallpox behind which weakened and killed many of the Aztecs |
| What disease did Cartier's men get and how was it cured? | Cartier's men got scurvy. The Indians made a curing drink by boiling the bark of an evergreen tree & they gave it to Cartier's men to drink. |
| What items did the French and Indians trade? | French traded guns, knives, metal pots, beads, & cloth. Indians traded furs & animal skins. |
| What was Coronado searching for? | the legendary "Seven Cities of Gold" |
| Why did Ponce de Leon sail to Florida? | He was searching for gold and the Fountain of Youth. |
| Name the two martyrs we read about in Chapter 3 of The Light and the Glory. How did they live according to Philippians 2:1-4? | Father de Brebeuf and Father Jogues (The second question has several acceptable answers. You should be prepared to give one or two statements to support your answer.) See TLTG Chp 3 for help. :) |
| Why did God choose monks to spread His light into the dark land of the New World? | See TLTG Chp 3 |
| Compare Father Jogues with Christopher Columbus. How were they alike? How were they different? | See TLTG Chp 3 |
Created by:
pcsteacher
Popular U.S. History sets