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us hist chapter 15
Mrs. Phillips Pre-AP Ch15
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Zachary Taylor's political party | whig |
| Millard Fillmore's political party | whig |
| Franklin Pierce's political party | democrat |
| James Buchanan's political party | democrat |
| wilmot proviso | an 1846 proposal that outlawed slavery in any territory gained from the war in mexico |
| free soil party | a political party dedicated to stopping the expansion of slavery |
| compromise of 1850 | a series of congressional laws intended to settle the major disagreements between free states and slave states |
| in what ways did slave owners claim to be helping slaves? | *introduction to Christianity *food provision *clothing provision *shelter provision |
| what was the slogan of the party which first made slavery a key political issue? | "Free soil, free speech, free labor, and free men." |
| what 2 provisions of the compromise of 1850 pleased the south? | *the rest of the territories gained by the mexican war would have no laws regarding slavery passed by congress *congress would pass a stronger law to help recapture runaway slaves |
| what 2 provisions of the compromise of 1850 pleased the north? | *california would be admitted as a free state *slave trade abolished in washington dc |
| who was nicknamed the "little giant"? | stephen a. douglas |
| what suggestion did stephen a douglas make for resolving the issue of slavery in the territories? | people of each territory should decide whether to allow slavery |
| fugitive slave act | an 1850 law to help slaveholders recapture run away slaves (P. 446) |
| popular sovereignty | a government in which the people rule; a system in which the residents vote to decide an issue |
| kansas-nebraska act | an 1854 law that established the territories of kansas and nebraska and gave their residents the right to decide whether to allow slavery. resulted in "Bleeding Kansas" |
| what were the consequences for notherners who helped runaways slaves? | jail terms |
| who wrote uncle tom's cabin? | harriet beecher stowe |
| reaction to uncle tom's cabin in the north | wildly popular; realization of the hardships of slaves |
| reaction to uncle tom's cabin in the south | believed it falsely criticized the south and slavery |
| which act repealed the missouri compromise? | kansas-nebraska act |
| which leader supported the kansas- nebraska act? | stephen a. douglas |
| which region supported the kansas-nebraska act? | south |
| abraham lincoln's political party | republican |
| stephen a douglas's political party | northern democrats |
| john breckinridge's political party | southern democrats |
| john bell's political party | constitutional union party |
| abraham lincoln's platform | opposed expansion of slavery in territories |
| stephen a. douglas's platform | didn't want to new laws on slavery |
| john breckinridge's platform | insisted that the federal government be required to protect slavery in any territory |
| john bell's platform | preserve union; didnt want new laws on slavery |
| who got the most electoral votes? how many did he get? | lincoln; 180 |
| who recieved the most popular votes? | lincoln |
| who came second in popular votes? | douglas |
| who came in second in electoral votes? | Breckinridge |
| who did people in the west vote for? | lincoln |
| who did people in the north vote for? | lincoln |
| what section of the country was unified in its support of Breckinridge? | south |
| which 2 candidates were moderates? | Douglas and Bell |
| which 3 states gave their electoral votes to Bell? | Virginia, Kentucky, Tennesse |
| why did the northern states have more electoral votes than the southern states? | they had a denser population |
| Martyr | dying for your cause |