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Social 8 Ch. 15 1-2
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Battle of Bull Run | First battle of the Civil War, in Virginia, that showed both sides were not prepared. "Stonewall Jackson" led Confederates to victory |
| Northern Advantages | had more railroads, factories, population and farmland |
| Southern Advantages | Fighting in own territory and had experienced military officers |
| Border State | Slave states that did not secede (withdraw) |
| Martial Law | type of rule where military is in charge |
| Blockade | military action to prevent traffic from coming into or leaving an area. (to block) |
| Neutral | not favoring a either side |
| Union Soldier | soldier fighting to preserve the Union( the North) who wanted to stop spread of slavery |
| Confederate Soldier | soldier fighting for Confederate States of America (the South) who wanted slavery |
| Battle of Antietam | Bloodiest battle of the Civil War in Virginia, neither side won but North claimed victory since Lee pulled back his army |
| Battle of Shiloh | lots of deaths (casualties) on both sides, Union forced Confederates to withdraw from railroad and gained control of Western Tennessee and part of Mississippi |
| Casualty | military term for persos killed, wounded, or missing in action |
| Monitor | ironclad, Union side |
| Merrimack | ironclad, Confederate side |
| George McClellan | General for Union, cautious, attacked Lee's Army |
| Ulysses S. Grant | Union General, took chances, helped to seize control of most of Mississippi |
| Ironclad | warships covered with protective iron plates |