click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Mesopotamia Vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Fertile Crescent | nickname of Mesopotamia fertile soil and shape of area |
| Mesopotamia | means land between 2 rivers |
| Cradle of Civilization | nickname of Mesopotamia is birthplace of civilization |
| Middle East | region where Mesopotamia is located |
| Iraq | present day country name for Mesopotamia |
| Tigris and Euphrates | rivers that create Mesopotamia |
| Sumer | region in southern Mesopotamia where people 1st became civilized |
| Sumerians | people who created 1st civilization in southern Mesopotamia |
| edubba | school where boys learned to be scribes |
| scribes | boys trained to write or keep records |
| cuneiform | 1st written language done on clay tablets |
| stylus | wooden stick used to write on clay tablets |
| ziggurat | temple in center of every city state |
| city state | farmland with city in center, protected by mud wall was like an independent country |
| Hammurabi | king of Babylon created a law code known as Code of Hammurabi |
| irrigate | moving water to crops |
| levees | mud walls for flood control |
| canals | ditches that bring water for irrigation |
| polytheistic | belief in many gods |