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SFDSCH18sect1-2
SFDS Chapter 18 Sections 1 and 2
| Key Item | Definition |
|---|---|
| Lodes | Rich streaks of ore sandwiched between layers of lock. |
| Comstock Lode | Named after Henry Comstock, silver bearing ore, thousands of mines open around it. |
| boomtowns | Towns that grew up almost overnight around mining sites. |
| vigilantes | citizens in boomtowns that take the law into their own hands. |
| ghost towns | boomtowns that are abandoned as the mine runs dry. |
| transcontinental rail road | railroad that spans the whole continent to connect the Atlantic and Pacific coasts |
| Union Pacific Company | worked on the transcontinental railroad from Omaha, NE to the west. |
| Central Pacific Company | worked on the transcontinental railroad from Sacramento, CA to the east |
| Promontory Point, Utah Territory | The place where the two companies met to connect the transcontinental railroad. |
| Effects of the Railroad | 1. Brought thousands of workers to the west. 2.Steelindustry grew due to the need for more rails for more tracks. 3.Coal Industry 4. Rail car production 5. Construction Companies 6.New towns 7. Time Zones. |
| Open range | Not fenced in or divided into lots |
| Vaqueros | Hispanic ranch hands from the southwest |
| Homestead Act | gave 160 free acres of land to any settler who paid a filing fee and lived on the land for 5 years |
| Exodusters | What thousands of African Americans who migrated from the southern states to Kansas called themselves. |
| Dry Farming | Planting the seeds deep in the ground where there was some moisture. |
| Brand | Symbol that is burned into the cattles hide. |
| Sodbuster | Homesteaders who lived in a sod house. |
| Oklahoma Land Rush | The event that took place on April 22, 1889. Thousands of people rush into Indian Territory for free land. |