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Civil War
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| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Who did the work on the plantations? | Slaves |
| Where did many slaves who came to the south come from? | Africa and the West Indies |
| What type of jobs did slaves have? | field hands, house servents, blacksmiths, brick masons |
| What were slaves not allowed to do according to the slave codes? | learn to read or write |
| What invention caused an increased need for slaves? | cotton gin |
| Who invented the cotton gin? | Eli Whitney |
| People who believed slavery was wrong were called _________. | abolitionists |
| What state was the first to secede from the Union? | South Carolina |
| What country did the southern states who seceded create? | The Confederate States of America |
| The south believed in states' rights. What is that? | the right to make their own decisions and laws |
| Where did the Civil WAr start? | Fort Sumter |
| Who was elected predident of the Union in 1860? | Abraham Lincoln |
| Who was elected president of the Confederacy? | Jefferson Davis |
| Why did Lincoln order the blockade of Charleston? | to keep the south from getting supplies |
| How did women help in the war? | working in hospitals, cooking, spies |
| Which side did free black soldiers fight for? | Union |
| Why did the Union take over Port Royal? | to get a base in the South where it could soldiers and supplies |
| Before the Civil War people were divided over the issues of tariffs and _________? | slavery |
| Why did the South not like Abraham Lincoln? | they thought he would end slavery |
| What state was the first to secede? | South Carolina |
| What does secede mean? | to separate from |
| Why did Sherman plan his march through South Carolina? | to end the war by destroying the south's ability to fight |
| Who won the Civil War? | the Union |
| What famous submarine sank during the war after sinking an enemy ship to stop the blockade? | H. L. Hunley |