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Intro to History
Vocabulary words
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Latitude | Imaginary line that circles the Earth at a particular latitude and that is parallel to the equator. |
Longitude | Imaginary lines that circle the Earth that run pass through the North and South Poles. |
Equator | An imaginary circle around the middle of the Earth that is the same distance from the North Pole and the South Pole. |
Prime Meridian | Imaginary line that runs from the North Pole to the South Pole through Greenwich, England. |
Ocean | One of the five large areas of salt water that cover much of the Earth's surface. |
Scale | A line on a map or chart that shows a specific unit of measure (such as an inch) used to represent a larger unit (such as a mile). |
Key/Legend | A list of words or phrases that explain the meaning of symbols or abbreviations. |
Continent | One of the great divisions of land of the earth. |
Political Map | Map that shows border of areas like countries, states, cities; can change. |
Physical Map | Map that shows natural features like mountains, rivers, lakes and oceans; landscape. |
Archaeologist | Scientist who studies people and cultures by analyzing artifacts |
Artifacts | Objects that are left behind by a group of people. |
Excavation Site | A place where archaeologists dig. |
Carbon Dating | A method used to determine the age of an artifact. |