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US History #2
Chapter 4 Section 2
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Great Plains | Grassland prairie region of North America |
| Stephen Long | US Army explorer, topographical engineer, and railway engineer |
| Great American Desert | Describes the western part of the Great Plains east of the Rocky Mountains in North America |
| Homestead Act | A special act of congress that made public lands in the west available to settlers without payment |
| Homestead | A dwelling with its land and building occupied by the owner as a home exempted by a homestead law from sale of debt |
| Dry Farming | relies mainly on tillage methods rendering the soil more receptive of moisture and on the selection of suitable crops |
| Sodbusters | a farmer who works the soil |
| Mechanical Reapers | semi-automatic device that harvests crops |
| Wheat Belt | a region where wheat is the chief agricultural product |
| Bonanza Farms | large-scale operations, mostly growing and harvesting wheat |
| Oklahoma Land Rush | the first land rush into the unassigned lands |
| Frederick Jackson Turner | United States historian who stressed the role of the western frontier in American History |