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US History #1
Chapter 4 Section 1
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Comstock Lode | the most valuable deposit of silver ore ever recorded |
| Boomtowns | a town that has grown very rapidly as a result of sudden prosperity |
| Vigilance Committees | an unauthorized committee of citizens organized for the maintenance of order and summary punishment in the absence of courts. |
| Ghost Towns | a town permanently abandoned by its inhabitants |
| Placer Mining | the site of a form of mining in which a placer deposit is washed to seperate the gold or other valuable minerals |
| Hydraulic Mining | placer mining using a pressurized stream of water |
| Quartz Mining | the mining of gold on veins or are bodies in place as distinguished from surface digging or washing |
| Open Range | a large area of grazing land without fences or other barriers |
| Long Drive | herding of thousands of cattle to railway centers scattered across the plains |
| Chisholm Trail | used in the post-Civil War era to drive cattle over land |
| Haciendas | a large estate or plantation with a dwelling house |
| Barrios | a district of a town in Spain and soanish speaking countries |